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1 estimate
تَثْمين \ estimate: a careful or calculated guess; the facts and figures concerned in this guess: At a rough estimate, there were 7000 people there. The builder’s estimate showed the costs of materials and of the workers’ pay. \ See Also تقدير (تَقْدِير) \ تَخْمين \ estimate: a careful or calculated guess; the facts and figures concerned in this guess: At a rough estimate, there were 7000 people there. The builder’s estimate showed the costs of materials and of the workers’ pay. -
2 estimate
تَقْدِير \ estimate: a careful or calculated guess; the facts and figures concerned in this guess: At a rough estimate, there were 7000 people there. The builder’s estimate showed the costs of materials and of the workers’ pay. opinion: what one thinks about sb. or sth.; a belief: I have a high opinion of his work (I think that his work is very good). She is of the opinion that I will never be a good engineer. regard: respect; concern: He has little regard for the truth. tribute: sth. said or done so as to show respect or admiration: The headmaster paid tribute to (he praised) the work of the sports master. \ See Also احترام (اِحْتِرَام)، اهتمام (اِهْتِمام)، ثناء (ثَنَاء)، رأي (رَأي) -
3 estimate
[ˈestɪmeɪt]1. verb1) to judge size, amount, value etc, especially roughly or without measuring:يُقَدِّر، يُخَمِّنHe estimated that the journey would take two hours.
2) to form an idea or judgement of how good etc something is:يُقَيِّم، يُثَمِّنُ عالِياًI estimated my chances of escape as very good.
2. [-mət] nouna calculation (eg of the probable cost etc of something):تَقْديرa rough estimate.
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4 rough
[raf]1. adjective1) not smooth:خَشِنHer skin felt rough.
2) uneven:غَيْر مُسْتَوٍa rough path.
3) harsh; unpleasant:أجَش، غَليظShe's had a rough time since her husband died.
4) noisy and violent:عَنيف، فَظ، صاخِبrough behaviour.
5) stormy:عاصِفrough weather.
6) not complete or exact; approximate:تَقْريبيa rough idea/estimate.
2. noun1) a violent bully:مُعَربِد عَنيفa gang of roughs.
2) uneven or uncultivated ground on a golf course:أرْض مَلْعَب الغولف الخَشِنَه غَيْر المقصوصَهI lost my ball in the rough.
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5 grob
rough; unceremonious; uncivil; uncouth; churlish; gross; crass; rude; blunt; harsh; crude; coarse* * *[groːp]1. adj comp ordm;er['grøːbɐ] superl ordm;ste(r, s) ['grøːpstə]2) (= ungefähr) roughin gróben Umrissen — roughly
den gröbsten Schmutz habe ich schon weggeputzt — I have already cleaned off the worst of the dirt
ein gróber Fehler — a bad mistake, a gross error
wir sind aus dem Gröbsten heraus — we're out of the woods (now), we can see the light at the end of the tunnel (now)
gróbe Fahrlässigkeit — gross negligence
auf einen gróben Klotz gehört ein gróber Keil (Prov) — one must answer rudeness with rudeness
See:→ Geschütz2. adv comp ordm; er,superl am ordm;sten1)(= nicht fein)
grób zerkleinen/hacken — to chop coarselygrób gemahlen — coarsely ground
grób mahlen — to grind coarsely
2)(= ungefähr)
grób geschätzt/gemessen/gerechnet — approximately, roughly, at a rough estimateetw grób umreißen/skizzieren — to give a rough idea of sth
etw grób wiedergeben — to give a superficial or an approximate account of sth
3)4) (= brutal) anfassen, behandeln roughly; massieren hard, roughly; (= unhöflich) rudely; (= barsch) curtlygrób mit jdm umspringen — to rough sb up
jdm grób kommen (inf) — to get coarse with sb
* * *1) coarsely3) bluntly4) (very obvious or very great: a crass mistake.) crass5) (stupid.) crass6) (insensitive.) crass7) (rough or primitive: a crude shelter.) crude8) (very bad: gross errors/indecency.) gross9) (vulgar: gross behaviour/language.) gross10) rudely11) (not polite; showing bad manners: rude behaviour.) rude12) (roughly made: a rustic fence.) rustic* * *< gröber, gröbste>[ˈgro:p]I. adj1. (nicht fein) coarse\grobe Hände coarse [or rough] hands▪ das G\grobe the dirty work2. (derb) coarse, uncouth\grobe Manieren coarse manners3. (ungefähr) rougheine \grobe Erklärung an approximate explanation\grobe Schätzung rough estimatein \groben Umrissen [o Zügen] roughly4. (unhöflich) rude▪ \grob werden to become rude [or abusive5. (unsanft, unsensibel) roughein \grober Mensch a rough person6. (schlimm) bad, seriouseine \grobe Lüge a terrible lie7.▶ aus dem Gröbsten heraus sein to be over the worst [of it] [or able to see the light at the end of the tunnelII. adv1. (nicht fein) coarsely\grob gemahlen coarsely ground pred, coarse-ground2. (in etwa) roughlyetw \grob erklären to give a rough explanation of sth [or explain sth roughly]etw \grob skizzieren [o umreißen] to make a rough outline of sth [or outline sth roughly]etw \grob wiedergeben to give a rough account of sth3. (unhöflich) rudelyjdn \grob zurechtweisen to rudely reprimand sb4. (unsanft, unsensibel) roughlyjdn \grob behandeln to treat sb roughly5. (schlimm)jdn \grob belügen to lie barefaced to sb* * *1.1) coarse < sand, gravel, paper, sieve, etc.>; thick < wire>; rough, dirty < work>2) (ungefähr) roughein grober Fehler/Irrtum — a bad mistake or gross error
aus dem Gröbsten heraus sein — (ugs.) be over the worst
4) (barsch) coarse; rudegrob werden — become abusive or rude
2.grob [zu jemandem] sein — be rough [with somebody]
1) coarselygrobgemahlen — coarsely ground; coarse-ground
2) (ungefähr) roughly3) (schwerwiegend) grossly4) (barsch) coarsely; rudely5) (nicht sanft) roughly* * *grob; gröber, am gröbstenA. adj1. Feile, Filter, Gesichtszüge, Stoff etc: coarse; (rau) auch rough; (unverarbeitet) raw, crude; (unfertig) unfinished2. Kies, Sand etc: coarse-grained;grob gemahlen Kaffee, Mehl: coarse-groundgrobe Entfernung approximate distance;in groben Zügen very roughlyer ist der Mann fürs Grobe umg he’s a man who doesn’t mind getting his hands dirty ( oder doing the dirty work)5. pej Person, Benehmen: coarse; (ungehobelt) uncouth; (roh) very rough, brutal; (unhöflich, beleidigend) rude; (geradeheraus) bluff, blunt; (ordinär) crude;grob werden be rude (gegen to), get offensive (toward[s]);auf einen groben Klotz gehört ein grober Keil fig sprichw rudeness is best answered with rudenessgrobe Fahrlässigkeit gross negligence;Schnitzer grave mistake, blunder;grobe Lüge downright ( oder flagrant) lie;grober Unfug public nuisance, breach of the peace;grober Verstoß (gegen) JUR grievous offence (US -se) (gegen), gross violation (of); → gröber, gröbst…B. adv coarsely etc; → A;grob gerechnet roughly, at a rough estimate;grob geschätzt at a rough guess;grob schätzen make a rough guess at;grob umreißen give a rough outline of;jemandem grob kommen be rude to sb, get offensive towards sb;grob fahrlässig JUR grossly negligent* * *1.2) (ungefähr) rough3) (schwerwiegend) gross; flagrant < lie>ein grober Fehler/Irrtum — a bad mistake or gross error
aus dem Gröbsten heraus sein — (ugs.) be over the worst
4) (barsch) coarse; rudegrob werden — become abusive or rude
5) (nicht sanft) rough2.grob [zu jemandem] sein — be rough [with somebody]
1) coarselygrobgemahlen — coarsely ground; coarse-ground
2) (ungefähr) roughly3) (schwerwiegend) grossly4) (barsch) coarsely; rudely5) (nicht sanft) roughly* * *adj.coarse adj.crass adj.crude adj.gruff adj.raw adj.rough adj.uncivil adj.uncouth adj.unsubtle adj. adv.bluntly adv.coarsely adv.crassly adv.gruffly adv.roughly adv.rudely adv.truculently adv.uncouthly adv. -
6 черновая смета
приблизительная оценка; черновая смета — rough estimate
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7 overslag
* * *subst. estimate, calculation subst. [ foreløpig beregning] estimate, estimation, rough estimate, rough calculation (over of) subst. (gruvedrift) sensitivity subst. (elektrisitet) sparkover subst. (elektrisitet) flashover -
8 преценка
estimate, estimation; appraisal, judgement. assessmentno преценка на in the opinion of; by the decision of* * *прецѐнка,ж., -и estimate, estimation; appraisal, judgement, assessment; груба \преценкаа rough estimate; разг. guesstimate; по моя \преценкаа in my judgement/opinion; in my estimation; по \преценкаа на in the opinion of; by the decision of; правя \преценкаа за някого pass judgement on s.o.; правя \преценкаа на make an assessment of.* * *estimation: Do it in your преценка. - Направи го по твоя преценка.; appraisal; estimate{`estimeit}* * *1. estimate, estimation;appraisal, judgement. assessment 2. no ПРЕЦЕНКА на in the opinion of;by the decision of 3. no моя ПРЕЦЕНКА in my judgement/opinion 4. правя ПРЕЦЕНКА за някого pass judgement on s.o. 5. правя ПРЕЦЕНКА на make an assessment of -
9 приблизительная оценка
Русско-английский синонимический словарь > приблизительная оценка
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10 приблизительный подсчёт
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > приблизительный подсчёт
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11 приближённая оценка
rough estimate, coarse estimate, approximate estimate -
12 elõzetes költségvetés
rough estimate, preliminary estimate -
13 hozzávetõleges költségvetés
rough estimate, preliminary estimate -
14 skjønnsmessig beregning
rough calculation(s), rough estimate -
15 אומדן גס
rough estimate -
16 орієнтовна оцінка
Українсько-англійський юридичний словник > орієнтовна оцінка
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17 xomcho’t
rough estimate or calculation -
18 karkea arvio
• rough estimate -
19 bruto predračun
• rough estimate -
20 gruba procena
• rough estimate
См. также в других словарях:
rough estimate — approximate assessment, approximation … English contemporary dictionary
rough estimate — /rʌf estɪmət/ noun a very approximate calculation … Dictionary of banking and finance
rough — [rʌf] adjective 1. a rough figure or amount is not exact: • It is possible to give here only very rough figures. • I can only give you a rough estimate at this stage. 2. not finished: • a rough draft of the report 3 … Financial and business terms
Rough — Rough, a. [Compar. {Rougher}; superl. {Roughest}.] [OE. rou?, rou, row, rugh, ruh, AS. r?h; akin to LG. rug, D. rug, D. ruig, ruw, OHG. r?h, G. rauh, rauch; cf. Lith. raukas wrinkle, rukti to wrinkle. [root] 18. Cf. {Rug}, n.] 1. Having… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Rough and ready — Rough Rough, a. [Compar. {Rougher}; superl. {Roughest}.] [OE. rou?, rou, row, rugh, ruh, AS. r?h; akin to LG. rug, D. rug, D. ruig, ruw, OHG. r?h, G. rauh, rauch; cf. Lith. raukas wrinkle, rukti to wrinkle. [root] 18. Cf. {Rug}, n.] 1. Having… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Rough diamond — Rough Rough, a. [Compar. {Rougher}; superl. {Roughest}.] [OE. rou?, rou, row, rugh, ruh, AS. r?h; akin to LG. rug, D. rug, D. ruig, ruw, OHG. r?h, G. rauh, rauch; cf. Lith. raukas wrinkle, rukti to wrinkle. [root] 18. Cf. {Rug}, n.] 1. Having… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
rough — [ruf] adj. [ME ruh, rugh < OE ruh, akin to Ger rauh < IE * reuk < base * reu , to tear, tear out (> RUG, ROTTEN): prob. basic sense “hairy, woolly”] 1. a) not smooth or level; having bumps, projections, etc.; uneven [a rough surface]… … English World dictionary
estimate — ▪ I. estimate es‧ti‧mate 1 [ˈestmt] noun [countable] 1. a calculation of what the value, size, amount etc of something will probably be: • They were able to give us a rough estimate (= a not very exact one ) of the cost. • Even the most … Financial and business terms
estimate */*/*/ — I UK [ˈestɪmeɪt] / US [ˈestɪˌmeɪt] verb [transitive] Word forms estimate : present tense I/you/we/they estimate he/she/it estimates present participle estimating past tense estimated past participle estimated to say what you think an amount or… … English dictionary
rough — 1 /rVf/ adjective 1 NOT SMOOTH having an uneven surface: Her hands were rough from hard work. | A rough track led to the farm. | rough grass opposite smooth 1 (1) 2 NOT EXACT not exact or not containing many details approximate: This is just a… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
estimate — es|ti|mate1 [ estı,meıt ] verb transitive *** to say what you think an amount or value will be, either by guessing or by using available information to calculate it: It s difficult to estimate the cost of making your house safe. The Antarctic ice … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English